Turkiye · science
Status: GREEN · ingested · last row 2026-10-30
OpenAlex institutions snapshot 2026-10: 606 institutions, works counted per country; CC0 1.0.
Measured values
| metric | value | year | source |
|---|---|---|---|
| R&D expenditure (% of GDP) | 1.42224 | 2023 | World Bank |
| OpenAlex institutions | 606 | 2026 | OpenAlex institutions snapshot |
| OpenAlex works since 2021 | 882,504 | 2021– | OpenAlex |
| WIPO geographical indication statistics (indicator 501, total filings) | 1,670 | 2024 | WIPO IP Statistics Data Center (2024 release) |
| WIPO geographical indication statistics (indicator 503, total filings) | 12 | 2024 | WIPO IP Statistics Data Center (2024 release) |
| WIPO industrial design statistics (indicator 105, direct filings) | 1354.4 | 2024 | WIPO IP Statistics Data Center (2024 release) |
| WIPO industrial design statistics (indicator 106, direct filings) | 489.7 | 2024 | WIPO IP Statistics Data Center (2024 release) |
| WIPO industrial design statistics (indicator 50, total filings) | 11,302 | 2024 | WIPO IP Statistics Data Center (2024 release) |
| WIPO industrial design statistics (indicator 50, direct filings) | 11,302 | 2024 | WIPO IP Statistics Data Center (2024 release) |
| WIPO industrial design statistics (indicator 50, in force / detailed) | 2 | 2017 | WIPO IP Statistics Data Center (2024 release) |
| WIPO industrial design statistics (indicator 51, total filings) | 11,287 | 2024 | WIPO IP Statistics Data Center (2024 release) |
| WIPO industrial design statistics (indicator 51, direct filings) | 11,287 | 2024 | WIPO IP Statistics Data Center (2024 release) |
| WIPO industrial design statistics (indicator 51, in force / detailed) | 2 | 2017 | WIPO IP Statistics Data Center (2024 release) |
| WIPO industrial design statistics (indicator 52, total filings) | 1,494 | 2024 | WIPO IP Statistics Data Center (2024 release) |
| WIPO industrial design statistics (indicator 52, direct filings) | 15 | 2024 | WIPO IP Statistics Data Center (2024 release) |
| WIPO industrial design statistics (indicator 52, in force / detailed) | 1 | 2024 | WIPO IP Statistics Data Center (2024 release) |
| WIPO industrial design statistics (indicator 53, total filings) | 10,078 | 2024 | WIPO IP Statistics Data Center (2024 release) |
| WIPO industrial design statistics (indicator 53, direct filings) | 10,078 | 2024 | WIPO IP Statistics Data Center (2024 release) |
| WIPO industrial design statistics (indicator 53, in force / detailed) | 2 | 2017 | WIPO IP Statistics Data Center (2024 release) |
| WIPO industrial design statistics (indicator 54, total filings) | 14 | 2024 | WIPO IP Statistics Data Center (2024 release) |
| WIPO industrial design statistics (indicator 54, direct filings) | 14 | 2024 | WIPO IP Statistics Data Center (2024 release) |
| WIPO industrial design statistics (indicator 54, in force / detailed) | 1 | 2024 | WIPO IP Statistics Data Center (2024 release) |
| WIPO industrial design statistics (indicator 55, total filings) | 11 | 2024 | WIPO IP Statistics Data Center (2024 release) |
| WIPO industrial design statistics (indicator 55, direct filings) | 105 | 2024 | WIPO IP Statistics Data Center (2024 release) |
| WIPO industrial design statistics (indicator 55, in force / detailed) | 2 | 2017 | WIPO IP Statistics Data Center (2024 release) |
| WIPO industrial design statistics (indicator 56, total filings) | 101 | 2024 | WIPO IP Statistics Data Center (2024 release) |
| WIPO industrial design statistics (indicator 56, direct filings) | 1 | 2024 | WIPO IP Statistics Data Center (2024 release) |
| WIPO industrial design statistics (indicator 56, in force / detailed) | 1 | 2024 | WIPO IP Statistics Data Center (2024 release) |
| WIPO industrial design statistics (indicator 57, total filings) | 10 | 2024 | WIPO IP Statistics Data Center (2024 release) |
| WIPO industrial design statistics (indicator 57, direct filings) | 10 | 2024 | WIPO IP Statistics Data Center (2024 release) |
| WIPO industrial design statistics (indicator 57, in force / detailed) | 2 | 2017 | WIPO IP Statistics Data Center (2024 release) |
| WIPO industrial design statistics (indicator 58, total filings) | 11 | 2024 | WIPO IP Statistics Data Center (2024 release) |
| WIPO industrial design statistics (indicator 58, direct filings) | 1 | 2024 | WIPO IP Statistics Data Center (2024 release) |
| WIPO industrial design statistics (indicator 58, in force / detailed) | 1 | 2024 | WIPO IP Statistics Data Center (2024 release) |
| WIPO industrial design statistics (indicator 59, total filings) | 1,453 | 2024 | WIPO IP Statistics Data Center (2024 release) |
| WIPO industrial design statistics (indicator 59, direct filings) | 3,352 | 2024 | WIPO IP Statistics Data Center (2024 release) |
| WIPO industrial design statistics (indicator 59, in force / detailed) | 2 | 2017 | WIPO IP Statistics Data Center (2024 release) |
| WIPO industrial design statistics (indicator 60, total filings) | 5,094 | 2024 | WIPO IP Statistics Data Center (2024 release) |
| WIPO industrial design statistics (indicator 60, direct filings) | 14,634 | 2024 | WIPO IP Statistics Data Center (2024 release) |
| WIPO industrial design statistics (indicator 60, in force / detailed) | 1 | 2024 | WIPO IP Statistics Data Center (2024 release) |
| WIPO industrial design statistics (indicator 61, total filings) | 36,520 | 2024 | WIPO IP Statistics Data Center (2024 release) |
| WIPO industrial design statistics (indicator 61, direct filings) | 36,520 | 2024 | WIPO IP Statistics Data Center (2024 release) |
| WIPO industrial design statistics (indicator 61, in force / detailed) | 2 | 2017 | WIPO IP Statistics Data Center (2024 release) |
| WIPO industrial design statistics (indicator 62, total filings) | 102 | 2024 | WIPO IP Statistics Data Center (2024 release) |
| WIPO industrial design statistics (indicator 62, direct filings) | 102 | 2024 | WIPO IP Statistics Data Center (2024 release) |
| WIPO industrial design statistics (indicator 62, in force / detailed) | 1 | 2024 | WIPO IP Statistics Data Center (2024 release) |
| WIPO industrial design statistics (indicator 63, total filings) | 187,271 | 2024 | WIPO IP Statistics Data Center (2024 release) |
| WIPO industrial design statistics (indicator 66, total filings) | 10,092 | 2024 | WIPO IP Statistics Data Center (2024 release) |
| WIPO industrial design statistics (indicator 66, direct filings) | 10,092 | 2024 | WIPO IP Statistics Data Center (2024 release) |
| WIPO industrial design statistics (indicator 66, in force / detailed) | 2 | 2017 | WIPO IP Statistics Data Center (2024 release) |
| WIPO industrial design statistics (indicator 68, total filings) | 41,875 | 2024 | WIPO IP Statistics Data Center (2024 release) |
| WIPO industrial design statistics (indicator 68, direct filings) | 17,986 | 2024 | WIPO IP Statistics Data Center (2024 release) |
| WIPO industrial design statistics (indicator 68, in force / detailed) | 2 | 2017 | WIPO IP Statistics Data Center (2024 release) |
| WIPO industrial design statistics (indicator 69, total filings) | 36,622 | 2024 | WIPO IP Statistics Data Center (2024 release) |
| WIPO industrial design statistics (indicator 69, direct filings) | 20,920 | 2024 | WIPO IP Statistics Data Center (2024 release) |
| WIPO industrial design statistics (indicator 69, in force / detailed) | 2 | 2017 | WIPO IP Statistics Data Center (2024 release) |
| WIPO industrial design statistics (indicator 92, total filings) | 11 | 2024 | WIPO IP Statistics Data Center (2024 release) |
| WIPO industrial design statistics (indicator 92, direct filings) | 102 | 2024 | WIPO IP Statistics Data Center (2024 release) |
| WIPO industrial design statistics (indicator 92, in force / detailed) | 2 | 2017 | WIPO IP Statistics Data Center (2024 release) |
| WIPO industrial design statistics (indicator 93, total filings) | 108 | 2024 | WIPO IP Statistics Data Center (2024 release) |
| WIPO industrial design statistics (indicator 93, direct filings) | 10 | 2024 | WIPO IP Statistics Data Center (2024 release) |
| WIPO industrial design statistics (indicator 93, in force / detailed) | 2 | 2017 | WIPO IP Statistics Data Center (2024 release) |
| WIPO patent statistics (indicator 100, direct filings) | 341.2 | 2024 | WIPO IP Statistics Data Center (2024 release) |
| WIPO patent statistics (indicator 101, direct filings) | 123.3 | 2024 | WIPO IP Statistics Data Center (2024 release) |
| WIPO patent statistics (indicator 10, total filings) | 10,004 | 2024 | WIPO IP Statistics Data Center (2024 release) |
| WIPO patent statistics (indicator 10, direct filings) | 1,040 | 2024 | WIPO IP Statistics Data Center (2024 release) |
| WIPO patent statistics (indicator 10, in force / detailed) | 2 | 2020 | WIPO IP Statistics Data Center (2024 release) |
| WIPO patent statistics (indicator 111, total filings) | 181 | 2024 | WIPO IP Statistics Data Center (2024 release) |
| WIPO patent statistics (indicator 112, total filings) | 189 | 2024 | WIPO IP Statistics Data Center (2024 release) |
| WIPO patent statistics (indicator 11, total filings) | 107 | 2024 | WIPO IP Statistics Data Center (2024 release) |
| WIPO patent statistics (indicator 11, direct filings) | 10,000 | 2024 | WIPO IP Statistics Data Center (2024 release) |
| WIPO patent statistics (indicator 11, in force / detailed) | 1 | 2015 | WIPO IP Statistics Data Center (2024 release) |
| WIPO patent statistics (indicator 120, total filings) | 23 | 2024 | WIPO IP Statistics Data Center (2024 release) |
| WIPO patent statistics (indicator 12, total filings) | 138 | 2024 | WIPO IP Statistics Data Center (2024 release) |
| WIPO patent statistics (indicator 12, direct filings) | 1,252 | 2024 | WIPO IP Statistics Data Center (2024 release) |
| WIPO patent statistics (indicator 12, in force / detailed) | 2 | 2020 | WIPO IP Statistics Data Center (2024 release) |
| WIPO patent statistics (indicator 13, total filings) | 3,120 | 2024 | WIPO IP Statistics Data Center (2024 release) |
| WIPO patent statistics (indicator 13, direct filings) | 143 | 2024 | WIPO IP Statistics Data Center (2024 release) |
| WIPO patent statistics (indicator 13, in force / detailed) | 1 | 1998 | WIPO IP Statistics Data Center (2024 release) |
| WIPO patent statistics (indicator 14, total filings) | 122 | 2024 | WIPO IP Statistics Data Center (2024 release) |
| WIPO patent statistics (indicator 14, direct filings) | 1,031 | 2024 | WIPO IP Statistics Data Center (2024 release) |
| WIPO patent statistics (indicator 14, in force / detailed) | 1 | 2024 | WIPO IP Statistics Data Center (2024 release) |
| WIPO patent statistics (indicator 15, total filings) | 16,965 | 2024 | WIPO IP Statistics Data Center (2024 release) |
| WIPO patent statistics (indicator 15, direct filings) | 11,643 | 2024 | WIPO IP Statistics Data Center (2024 release) |
| WIPO patent statistics (indicator 15, in force / detailed) | 24,969 | 2010 | WIPO IP Statistics Data Center (2024 release) |
| WIPO patent statistics (indicator 17, total filings) | 10 | 2022 | WIPO IP Statistics Data Center (2024 release) |
| WIPO patent statistics (indicator 17, direct filings) | 105 | 2024 | WIPO IP Statistics Data Center (2024 release) |
| WIPO patent statistics (indicator 17, in force / detailed) | 1 | 2011 | WIPO IP Statistics Data Center (2024 release) |
| WIPO patent statistics (indicator 20, direct filings) | 2,092 | 2023 | WIPO IP Statistics Data Center (2024 release) |
| WIPO patent statistics (indicator 21, in force / detailed) | 6 | 2017 | WIPO IP Statistics Data Center (2024 release) |
| WIPO patent statistics (indicator 22, direct filings) | 1,075 | 2022 | WIPO IP Statistics Data Center (2024 release) |
| WIPO patent statistics (indicator 23, total filings) | 181 | 2024 | WIPO IP Statistics Data Center (2024 release) |
| WIPO patent statistics (indicator 23, direct filings) | 1,029 | 2024 | WIPO IP Statistics Data Center (2024 release) |
| WIPO patent statistics (indicator 23, in force / detailed) | 1 | 2024 | WIPO IP Statistics Data Center (2024 release) |
| WIPO patent statistics (indicator 24, total filings) | 1 | 2018 | WIPO IP Statistics Data Center (2024 release) |
| WIPO patent statistics (indicator 24, direct filings) | 10 | 2024 | WIPO IP Statistics Data Center (2024 release) |
| WIPO patent statistics (indicator 24, in force / detailed) | 1 | 1997 | WIPO IP Statistics Data Center (2024 release) |
| WIPO patent statistics (indicator 25, total filings) | 1 | 2022 | WIPO IP Statistics Data Center (2024 release) |
| WIPO patent statistics (indicator 25, direct filings) | 13 | 2024 | WIPO IP Statistics Data Center (2024 release) |
| WIPO patent statistics (indicator 25, in force / detailed) | 1 | 2021 | WIPO IP Statistics Data Center (2024 release) |
| WIPO patent statistics (indicator 26, total filings) | 49 | 2022 | WIPO IP Statistics Data Center (2024 release) |
| WIPO patent statistics (indicator 26, direct filings) | 23 | 2024 | WIPO IP Statistics Data Center (2024 release) |
| WIPO patent statistics (indicator 26, in force / detailed) | 1 | 2019 | WIPO IP Statistics Data Center (2024 release) |
| WIPO patent statistics (indicator 27, direct filings) | 470 | 2024 | WIPO IP Statistics Data Center (2024 release) |
| WIPO trademark statistics (indicator 103, direct filings) | 11,855 | 2024 | WIPO IP Statistics Data Center (2024 release) |
| WIPO trademark statistics (indicator 104, direct filings) | 4286.1 | 2024 | WIPO IP Statistics Data Center (2024 release) |
| WIPO trademark statistics (indicator 114, total filings) | 35 | 2024 | WIPO IP Statistics Data Center (2024 release) |
| WIPO trademark statistics (indicator 117, total filings) | 94 | 2024 | WIPO IP Statistics Data Center (2024 release) |
| WIPO trademark statistics (indicator 30, total filings) | 13,979 | 2024 | WIPO IP Statistics Data Center (2024 release) |
| WIPO trademark statistics (indicator 30, direct filings) | 15,361 | 2024 | WIPO IP Statistics Data Center (2024 release) |
| WIPO trademark statistics (indicator 30, in force / detailed) | 2 | 2024 | WIPO IP Statistics Data Center (2024 release) |
| WIPO trademark statistics (indicator 31, total filings) | 170,368 | 2024 | WIPO IP Statistics Data Center (2024 release) |
| WIPO trademark statistics (indicator 31, direct filings) | 170,368 | 2024 | WIPO IP Statistics Data Center (2024 release) |
| WIPO trademark statistics (indicator 31, in force / detailed) | 2 | 2019 | WIPO IP Statistics Data Center (2024 release) |
| WIPO trademark statistics (indicator 32, total filings) | 4 | 2024 | WIPO IP Statistics Data Center (2024 release) |
| WIPO trademark statistics (indicator 32, direct filings) | 10,064 | 2024 | WIPO IP Statistics Data Center (2024 release) |
| WIPO trademark statistics (indicator 32, in force / detailed) | 2 | 2024 | WIPO IP Statistics Data Center (2024 release) |
| WIPO trademark statistics (indicator 33, total filings) | 122,542 | 2024 | WIPO IP Statistics Data Center (2024 release) |
| WIPO trademark statistics (indicator 33, direct filings) | 122,542 | 2024 | WIPO IP Statistics Data Center (2024 release) |
| WIPO trademark statistics (indicator 33, in force / detailed) | 1 | 2019 | WIPO IP Statistics Data Center (2024 release) |
| WIPO trademark statistics (indicator 34, total filings) | 4 | 2024 | WIPO IP Statistics Data Center (2024 release) |
| WIPO trademark statistics (indicator 34, direct filings) | 11,847 | 2024 | WIPO IP Statistics Data Center (2024 release) |
| WIPO trademark statistics (indicator 34, in force / detailed) | 2 | 2024 | WIPO IP Statistics Data Center (2024 release) |
| WIPO trademark statistics (indicator 35, total filings) | 11,683 | 2024 | WIPO IP Statistics Data Center (2024 release) |
| WIPO trademark statistics (indicator 35, direct filings) | 10 | 2024 | WIPO IP Statistics Data Center (2024 release) |
| WIPO trademark statistics (indicator 35, in force / detailed) | 2 | 2019 | WIPO IP Statistics Data Center (2024 release) |
| WIPO trademark statistics (indicator 36, total filings) | 1,021 | 2024 | WIPO IP Statistics Data Center (2024 release) |
| WIPO trademark statistics (indicator 36, direct filings) | 1,060 | 2024 | WIPO IP Statistics Data Center (2024 release) |
| WIPO trademark statistics (indicator 36, in force / detailed) | 1 | 2024 | WIPO IP Statistics Data Center (2024 release) |
| WIPO trademark statistics (indicator 37, total filings) | 10,603 | 2024 | WIPO IP Statistics Data Center (2024 release) |
| WIPO trademark statistics (indicator 37, direct filings) | 10,592 | 2024 | WIPO IP Statistics Data Center (2024 release) |
| WIPO trademark statistics (indicator 37, in force / detailed) | 1 | 2019 | WIPO IP Statistics Data Center (2024 release) |
| WIPO trademark statistics (indicator 38, total filings) | 1,106 | 2024 | WIPO IP Statistics Data Center (2024 release) |
| WIPO trademark statistics (indicator 38, direct filings) | 1,097 | 2024 | WIPO IP Statistics Data Center (2024 release) |
| WIPO trademark statistics (indicator 38, in force / detailed) | 1 | 2024 | WIPO IP Statistics Data Center (2024 release) |
| WIPO trademark statistics (indicator 39, total filings) | 10,933 | 2024 | WIPO IP Statistics Data Center (2024 release) |
| WIPO trademark statistics (indicator 39, direct filings) | 366,530 | 2024 | WIPO IP Statistics Data Center (2024 release) |
| WIPO trademark statistics (indicator 39, in force / detailed) | 2 | 2019 | WIPO IP Statistics Data Center (2024 release) |
| WIPO trademark statistics (indicator 40, total filings) | 13 | 2024 | WIPO IP Statistics Data Center (2024 release) |
| WIPO trademark statistics (indicator 40, direct filings) | 13 | 2024 | WIPO IP Statistics Data Center (2024 release) |
| WIPO trademark statistics (indicator 40, in force / detailed) | 2 | 2024 | WIPO IP Statistics Data Center (2024 release) |
| WIPO trademark statistics (indicator 41, total filings) | 10,022 | 2024 | WIPO IP Statistics Data Center (2024 release) |
| WIPO trademark statistics (indicator 41, direct filings) | 284,767 | 2024 | WIPO IP Statistics Data Center (2024 release) |
| WIPO trademark statistics (indicator 41, in force / detailed) | 1 | 2019 | WIPO IP Statistics Data Center (2024 release) |
| WIPO trademark statistics (indicator 42, total filings) | 14 | 2024 | WIPO IP Statistics Data Center (2024 release) |
| WIPO trademark statistics (indicator 42, direct filings) | 14 | 2024 | WIPO IP Statistics Data Center (2024 release) |
| WIPO trademark statistics (indicator 42, in force / detailed) | 2 | 2024 | WIPO IP Statistics Data Center (2024 release) |
| WIPO trademark statistics (indicator 43, total filings) | 1,307,126 | 2024 | WIPO IP Statistics Data Center (2024 release) |
| WIPO trademark statistics (indicator 47, total filings) | 122,546 | 2024 | WIPO IP Statistics Data Center (2024 release) |
| WIPO trademark statistics (indicator 47, direct filings) | 122,546 | 2024 | WIPO IP Statistics Data Center (2024 release) |
| WIPO trademark statistics (indicator 47, in force / detailed) | 2 | 2024 | WIPO IP Statistics Data Center (2024 release) |
| WIPO trademark statistics (indicator 48, total filings) | 32,480 | 2024 | WIPO IP Statistics Data Center (2024 release) |
| WIPO trademark statistics (indicator 48, direct filings) | 131,071 | 2024 | WIPO IP Statistics Data Center (2024 release) |
| WIPO trademark statistics (indicator 48, in force / detailed) | 2 | 2024 | WIPO IP Statistics Data Center (2024 release) |
| WIPO trademark statistics (indicator 49, total filings) | 284,781 | 2024 | WIPO IP Statistics Data Center (2024 release) |
| WIPO trademark statistics (indicator 49, direct filings) | 126,322 | 2024 | WIPO IP Statistics Data Center (2024 release) |
| WIPO trademark statistics (indicator 49, in force / detailed) | 2 | 2024 | WIPO IP Statistics Data Center (2024 release) |
| WIPO trademark statistics (indicator 90, total filings) | 10,163 | 2024 | WIPO IP Statistics Data Center (2024 release) |
| WIPO trademark statistics (indicator 90, direct filings) | 10,073 | 2024 | WIPO IP Statistics Data Center (2024 release) |
| WIPO trademark statistics (indicator 90, in force / detailed) | 1 | 2024 | WIPO IP Statistics Data Center (2024 release) |
| WIPO trademark statistics (indicator 91, total filings) | 1,008 | 2024 | WIPO IP Statistics Data Center (2024 release) |
| WIPO trademark statistics (indicator 91, direct filings) | 1,022 | 2024 | WIPO IP Statistics Data Center (2024 release) |
| WIPO trademark statistics (indicator 91, in force / detailed) | 1 | 2024 | WIPO IP Statistics Data Center (2024 release) |
| WIPO utility model statistics (indicator 70, total filings) | 3,065 | 2024 | WIPO IP Statistics Data Center (2024 release) |
| WIPO utility model statistics (indicator 70, direct filings) | 3,065 | 2024 | WIPO IP Statistics Data Center (2024 release) |
| WIPO utility model statistics (indicator 70, in force / detailed) | 1 | 2011 | WIPO IP Statistics Data Center (2024 release) |
| WIPO utility model statistics (indicator 71, total filings) | 3,058 | 2024 | WIPO IP Statistics Data Center (2024 release) |
| WIPO utility model statistics (indicator 71, direct filings) | 3,058 | 2024 | WIPO IP Statistics Data Center (2024 release) |
| WIPO utility model statistics (indicator 71, in force / detailed) | 1 | 2011 | WIPO IP Statistics Data Center (2024 release) |
| WIPO utility model statistics (indicator 72, total filings) | 15 | 2024 | WIPO IP Statistics Data Center (2024 release) |
| WIPO utility model statistics (indicator 72, direct filings) | 16 | 2024 | WIPO IP Statistics Data Center (2024 release) |
| WIPO utility model statistics (indicator 72, in force / detailed) | 1 | 2021 | WIPO IP Statistics Data Center (2024 release) |
| WIPO utility model statistics (indicator 73, total filings) | 2,896 | 2024 | WIPO IP Statistics Data Center (2024 release) |
| WIPO utility model statistics (indicator 73, direct filings) | 2,896 | 2024 | WIPO IP Statistics Data Center (2024 release) |
| WIPO utility model statistics (indicator 73, in force / detailed) | 1 | 2021 | WIPO IP Statistics Data Center (2024 release) |
| WIPO utility model statistics (indicator 74, total filings) | 14 | 2024 | WIPO IP Statistics Data Center (2024 release) |
| WIPO utility model statistics (indicator 74, direct filings) | 15 | 2024 | WIPO IP Statistics Data Center (2024 release) |
| WIPO utility model statistics (indicator 74, in force / detailed) | 1 | 2015 | WIPO IP Statistics Data Center (2024 release) |
| WIPO utility model statistics (indicator 75, total filings) | 2,911 | 2024 | WIPO IP Statistics Data Center (2024 release) |
| WIPO utility model statistics (indicator 75, direct filings) | 2,911 | 2024 | WIPO IP Statistics Data Center (2024 release) |
| WIPO utility model statistics (indicator 75, in force / detailed) | 1 | 2021 | WIPO IP Statistics Data Center (2024 release) |