Burundi BI
Sub-Saharan Africa · Low income · capital Bujumbura
- Population
- 14,390,003
- 2025
- GDP
- $3.4 billion
- 2025
- Life expectancy
- 63.8 y
- 2024
In the live services
| corpus | rows for this country |
|---|---|
| legal | 1 |
| alerts | 1 |
Geospatial extent
Bounding box 28.99°–30.83° E, -4.46°–-2.30° N · centroid -3.38, 29.91 · source natural-earth-1:110m
Map © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL). Extent only; no cadastre or address data.
Top research institutions
- Université du Burundi — 2,169 works · ROR · site
- Institut des Sciences Agronomiques du Burundi — 753 works · ROR · site
- École Normale Supérieure — 653 works · ROR · site
- International Institute of Tropical Agriculture — 618 works · ROR · site
- Republic of Burundi — 399 works · ROR · site
OpenAlex works counts; not a quality ranking.
Legal system
mixed legal system of Belgian civil law and customary law
CIA World Factbook (factbook.json)
Measured indicators
| indicator | value | year | source |
|---|---|---|---|
| Agricultural land (% of land) | 74.2 | 2024 | World Bank |
| airline_routes_departures | 13.0 | 2026 | OpenFlights route database |
| airports_openflights | 2.0 | 2026 | OpenFlights airport database |
| armed_forces_pct | 0.6 | 2020 | World Bank MS.MIL.TOTL.TF.ZS |
| armed_forces_personnel | 31,000.0 | 2020 | World Bank MS.MIL.TOTL.P1 |
| arrivals | 299,000.0 | 2017 | World Bank ST.INT.ARVL |
| atm_per_100k | 1.6 | 2022 | World Bank FB.ATM.TOTL.P5 |
| bachelors_attainment_pct | 0.9 | 2017 | World Bank SE.TER.CUAT.BA.ZS |
| bank_branches_p5 | 3.2 | 2022 | World Bank FB.CBK.BRCH.P5 |
| bank_capital_ratio_pct | 10.0 | 2025 | World Bank FB.BNK.CAPA.ZS |
| bank_capital_to_assets_pct | 10.0 | 2025 | World Bank FB.BNK.CAPA.ZS |
| basic_water_pct | 65.9 | 2024 | World Bank |
| Battle-related deaths (UCDP) | 19.0 | 2024 | World Bank |
| broad_money_growth | 19.8 | 2025 | World Bank FM.LBL.BMNY.ZG |
| broad_money_pct | 44.6 | 2025 | World Bank FM.LBL.BMNY.GD.ZS |
| broad_money_pct_gdp | 44.6 | 2025 | World Bank FM.LBL.BMNY.GD.ZS |
| budget_expense_pct_gdp | 12.3 | 2021 | World Bank |
| cereal_tonnes | 789,542.2 | 2024 | World Bank AG.PRD.CREL.MT |
| che_gdp_pct | 9.1 | 2023 | WHO Global Health Observatory GHED_CHEGDP_SHA2011 |
| che_per_capita_usd | 28.1 | 2023 | WHO Global Health Observatory GHED_CHE_pc_US_SHA2011 |
| child_stunting_pct | 52.8 | 2024 | World Bank World Development Indicators (2026) |
| claims_on_central_gov | 23.0 | 2025 | World Bank FS.AST.CGOV.GD.ZS |
| clean_fuels_cooking | 0.0 | 2024 | World Bank EG.CFT.ACCS.ZS |
| Clinical trials involving this country (ClinicalTrials.gov) | 15.0 | 2026 | ClinicalTrials.gov v2 (country from trial locations) |
| cpi | 515.2 | 2025 | World Bank FP.CPI.TOTL |
| CPIA business-regulatory rating (1-6, World Bank) | 3.0 | 2025 | World Bank IQ.CPA.BREG.XQ |
| CPIA financial-sector rating (1-6) | 2.5 | 2025 | World Bank IQ.CPA.FINQ.XQ |
| CPIA public-sector management rating (1-6) | 2.4 | 2025 | World Bank IQ.CPA.PUBS.XQ |
| CPIA trade rating (1-6) | 4.0 | 2025 | World Bank IQ.CPA.TRAD.XQ |
| crime_unodc_cts_admin_justice_judges_or_magistrates | 422.0 | 2012 | https://www.unodc.org/documents/data-and-analysis/statistics/crime/Admin_Justice_Module_web.xlsx |
| crime_unodc_cts_admin_justice_judges_or_magistrates_rate | 4.3 | 2012 | https://www.unodc.org/documents/data-and-analysis/statistics/crime/Admin_Justice_Module_web.xlsx |
| crime_unodc_intentional_homicide_victims | 9.9 | 2016 | https://data.humdata.org/dataset/dcfea0b9-3f1d-47d8-b118-5207bc6149b5/resource/da23d592-5bc9-4068-aaaf-844cf914faca/download/homicide_report_total_and_sex.xlsx |
| crop_production_idx | 126.1 | 2024 | World Bank AG.PRD.CROP.XD |
| cts_assault_count | 549.0 | 2014 | UNODC Crime Trends Survey (CTS) member-state responses, data.unodc.org bulk download (keyless) |
| cts_assault_rate | 5.1 | 2014 | UNODC Crime Trends Survey (CTS) member-state responses, data.unodc.org bulk download (keyless) |
| cts_homicide_count | 635.0 | 2016 | UNODC Crime Trends Survey (CTS) member-state responses, data.unodc.org bulk download (keyless) |
| cts_homicide_rate | 5.6 | 2016 | UNODC Crime Trends Survey (CTS) member-state responses, data.unodc.org bulk download (keyless) |
| cts_robbery_count | 4,495.0 | 2014 | UNODC Crime Trends Survey (CTS) member-state responses, data.unodc.org bulk download (keyless) |
| cts_robbery_rate | 41.6 | 2014 | UNODC Crime Trends Survey (CTS) member-state responses, data.unodc.org bulk download (keyless) |
| cts_sexual_violence_count | 1,144.0 | 2014 | UNODC Crime Trends Survey (CTS) member-state responses, data.unodc.org bulk download (keyless) |
| cts_sexual_violence_rate | 10.6 | 2014 | UNODC Crime Trends Survey (CTS) member-state responses, data.unodc.org bulk download (keyless) |
| Ease of doing business rank (archived DB2020) | 166.0 | 2020 | World Bank Doing Business archive (DB2020 revised, project discontinued 2021) |
| Ease of doing business score (archived DB2020) | 46.8 | 2020 | World Bank Doing Business archive (DB2020 revised, project discontinued 2021) |
| defense_spend_usd | 226,615,473.5 | 2025 | World Bank MS.MIL.XPND.CD |
| dentists_per_10k | 7.9 | 2023 | WHO Global Health Observatory HWF_0006 |
| Emigrants living abroad (UN DESA 2020) | 276,192.0 | 2020 | UN DESA International Migrant Stock 2020 (bulk xlsx) |
| International migrant stock (UN DESA 2020) | 174,642.0 | 2020 | UN DESA International Migrant Stock 2020 (bulk xlsx) |
| domestic_credit_private_pct | 38.5 | 2025 | World Bank FS.AST.PRVT.GD.ZS |
| dpt_immun_pct | 89.0 | 2024 | World Bank SH.IMM.IDPT |
| edu_spend_per_student_primary | 12.9 | 2013 | World Bank SE.XPD.PRIM.PC.ZS |
| edu_spend_per_student_secondary | 31.2 | 2013 | World Bank SE.XPD.SECO.PC.ZS |
| edu_spend_per_student_tertiary | 308.8 | 2013 | World Bank SE.XPD.TERT.PC.ZS |
| education_spend_pct_gdp | 4.9 | 2021 | World Bank World Development Indicators (2026) |
| education_spend_secondary | 26.8 | 2013 | World Bank SE.XPD.SECO.ZS |
| education_spend_tertiary | 24.2 | 2013 | World Bank SE.XPD.TERT.ZS |
| Access to electricity (%) | 20.1 | 2024 | World Bank |
| electricity_access_rural | 3.6 | 2024 | World Bank EG.ELC.ACCS.RU.ZS |
| electricity_access_urban | 70.0 | 2024 | World Bank EG.ELC.ACCS.UR.ZS |
| electricity_capacity_gw | 0.1 | 2024 | Ember yearly electricity data (2026) |
| electricity_emissions_mtco2e | 0.1 | 2024 | Ember yearly electricity data (2026) |
| electricity_generation_clean_twh | 0.4 | 2024 | Ember yearly electricity data (2026) |
| electricity_generation_demand_twh | 0.6 | 2024 | Ember yearly electricity data (2026) |
| electricity_generation_fossil_twh | 0.1 | 2024 | Ember yearly electricity data (2026) |
| electricity_generation_hydro,_bioenergy_and_other_renewables_twh | 0.4 | 2024 | Ember yearly electricity data (2026) |
| electricity_generation_renewables_twh | 0.4 | 2024 | Ember yearly electricity data (2026) |
| electricity_generation_twh | 0.5 | 2024 | Ember yearly electricity data (2026) |
| electricity_generation_wind_and_solar_twh | 0.0 | 2024 | Ember yearly electricity data (2026) |
| electricity_share_bioenergy_pct | 2.0 | 2024 | Ember yearly electricity data (2026) |
| electricity_share_coal_pct | 0.0 | 2024 | Ember yearly electricity data (2026) |
| electricity_share_gas_pct | 0.0 | 2024 | Ember yearly electricity data (2026) |
| electricity_share_hydro_pct | 73.5 | 2024 | Ember yearly electricity data (2026) |
| electricity_share_net_imports_pct | 16.3 | 2024 | Ember yearly electricity data (2026) |
| electricity_share_nuclear_pct | 0.0 | 2024 | Ember yearly electricity data (2026) |
| electricity_share_other_fossil_pct | 24.5 | 2024 | Ember yearly electricity data (2026) |
| electricity_share_other_renewables_pct | 0.0 | 2024 | Ember yearly electricity data (2026) |
| electricity_share_solar_pct | 0.0 | 2024 | Ember yearly electricity data (2026) |
| electricity_share_wind_pct | 0.0 | 2024 | Ember yearly electricity data (2026) |
| ember_capacity_gw_bioenergy | 0.0 | 2024 | https://files.ember-energy.org/public-downloads/generation/outputs/release_generation_yearly_global.csv |
| ember_capacity_gw_bioenergy_2000 | 0.0 | 2000 | https://files.ember-energy.org/public-downloads/generation/outputs/release_generation_yearly_global.csv |
| ember_capacity_gw_bioenergy_2001 | 0.0 | 2001 | https://files.ember-energy.org/public-downloads/generation/outputs/release_generation_yearly_global.csv |
| showing 80 of 39,785 measured series — full list: CSV · JSON | |||
Language
English canonical body. 289 name labels held (Wikidata). Missing languages are absent, not machine-translated.
- ab Бурунди
- ace Burundi
- aeb-arab بوروندي
- af Burundi
- am ቡሩንዲ
- ami Burundi
- an Burundi
- ang Burundi
- ann Burundi
- ar بوروندي
- ary بوروندي
- arz بوروندى
- as বুৰুণ্ডী
- ast Burundi
- avk Burundia
- ay Burundi
- az Burundi
- azb بوروندی
- ba Бурунди
- ban Burundi
- bar Burundi
- bcl Burundi
- be Бурундзі
- be-tarask Бурундзі
- bew Burundi
- bg Бурунди
- bgn بوروندا
- bho बुरुंडी
- bi Burundi
- bjn Burundi
- bm Burundi
- bn বুরুন্ডি
- bo བུ་རུན་ཌི།
- bpy বুরুন্ডি
- br Burundi
- bs Burundi
- bxr Бурунди
- ca Burundi
- cbk-zam Burundi
- cdo Burundi
- ce Бурунди
- ceb Burundi
- chr ᏋᎷᏂᏗ
- ckb بوروندی
- co Burundi
- crh Burundi
- crh-latn Burundi
- cs Burundi
- cv Бурунди
- cy Bwrwndi
- da Burundi
- dag Burundi
- de Burundi
- de-at Burundi
- de-ch Burundi
- din Brundi
- diq Burundi
- dsb Burundi
- dty बुरुन्डी
- dv ބުރުންޑީ
- dz བྷུ་རུན་ཌི
- ee Burundi
- el Μπουρούντι
- en Burundi
- en-ca Burundi
- en-gb Burundi
- eo Burundo
- es Burundi
- et Burundi
- eu Burundi
- ext Burundi
- fa بوروندی
- ff Burunndi
- fi Burundi
- fo Burundi
- fr Burundi
- frp Burundi
- frr Burundi
- fy Bûrûndy
- ga an Bhurúin
- gaa Burundi
- gag Burundi
- gcr Burundi
- gd Burundaidh
- gl Burundi
- glk بۊرۊندي
- gn Vurundi
- gom बुरुंडी
- gpe Burundi
- gsw Burundi
- gu બુરુન્ડી
- gv Burundee
- ha Burundi
- hak Burundi
- he בורונדי
- hi बुरुण्डी
- hif Burundi
- hr Burundi
- hsb Burundi
- ht Bouroundi
- hu Burundi
- hy Բուրունդի
- hyw Պուրունտի
- ia Burundi
- id Burundi
- ie Burundi
- ig Burundi
- ik Purunni
- ilo Burundi
- io Burundi
- is Búrúndí
- it Burundi
- ja ブルンジ
- jam Burundi
- jv Burundi
- ka ბურუნდი
- kaa Burundi
- kab Burundi
- kai Burundi
- kbp Purundi
- kea Burundi
- kg Burundi
- ki Burundi
- kk Бурунди
- kn ಬುರುಂಡಿ
- knc Burundi
- ko 부룬디
- krc Бурунди
- ks بُروٗنٛڈی
- ku Burundî
- kw Burundi
- ky Бурунди
- la Burundia
- lad Burundi
- lb Burundi
- lfn Burundi
- lg Burundi
- li Boeroendi
- lij Burundi
- lld Burundi
- lmo Burundi
- ln Burundi
- lo ປະເທດບູຣູນດີ
- lrc بوروندی
- lt Burundis
- ltg Burundi
- lv Burundija
- lzh 蒲隆地
- map-bms Burundi
- mdf Бурунди
- mg Borondia
- mhr Бурунди
- mi Puruniti
- min Burundi
- mk Бурунди
- ml ബറുണ്ടി
- mn Бурунди
- mni ꯕꯨꯔꯨꯟꯗꯤ
- mr बुरुंडी
- mrj Бурунди
- ms Burundi
- mt Burundi
- mwl Burundi
- my ဘူရွန်ဒီနိုင်ငံ
- mzn بوروندی
- na Burundi
- nah Burundi
- nan Burundi
- nb Burundi
- nds Burundi
- nds-nl Burundi
- ne बुरुन्डी
- new बुरुन्डी
- nl Burundi
- nn Burundi
- nov Burundi
- nqo ߓߎߙߎ߲ߘߌ߫
- nso Burundi
- nup Burundi
- nv Wóndii Dineʼé Bikéyah
- oc Burundi
- olo Burundi
- om Buruundii
- or ବୁରୁଣ୍ଡି
- os Бурунди
- pa ਬੁਰੂੰਡੀ
- pam Burundi
- pap Burundi
- pcd Burundi
- pi बुरुंडी
- pih Burundi
- pl Burundi
- pms Burundi
- pnb برنڈی
- ps بوروندي
- pt Burundi
- pt-br Burundi
- qu Burundi
- rm Burundi
- rmy Burundi
- rn Uburundi
- ro Burundi
- ru Бурунди
- rue Бурунді
- rup Burundi
- rw Uburundi
- sa बुरुंडी
- sah Бурунди
- sat ᱵᱩᱨᱩᱱᱰᱤ
- sc Burundi
- scn Burundi
- sco Burundi
- sd برونڊي
- se Burundi
- sg Burundïi
- sgs Burundis
- sh Burundi
- shi Burundi
- shn မိူင်းပူႇရုၼ်းတီႇ
- si බුරුන්ඩි
- sk Burundi
- sl Burundi
- sm Burundi
- smj Burunndi
- smn Burundi
- sms Burundd
- sn Burundi
- so Burundi
- sq Burundi
- sr Бурунди
- sr-ec Бурунди
- sr-el Burundi
- ss IBurundi
- st Burundi
- stq Burundi
- su Burundi
- sv Burundi
- sw Burundi
- szl Burůndi
- szy Burundi
- ta புருண்டி
- tay Burundi
- te బురుండి
- tg Бурунди
- th ประเทศบุรุนดี
- tk Burundi
- tl Burundi
- tly Burundu
- tok ma Upujuni
- tr Burundi
- trv Burundi
- ts Burundi
- tt Бурунди
- tum Burundi
- tw Burundi
- udm Бурунди
- ug بۇرۇندى
- uk Бурунді
- ur برونڈی
- uz Burundi
- vec Burundi
- vep Burundi
- vi Burundi
- vls Burundi
- vo Rundiyän
- vro Burundi
- wa Bouroundi
- war Burundi
- wo Buruundi
- wuu 布隆迪
- xal Бурундин Орн
- xh Burundi
- xmf ბურუნდი
- yi בורונדי
- yo Bùrúndì
- yue 布隆迪
- za Burundi
- zea Burundi
- zgh ⴱⵓⵔⵓⵏⴷⵉ
- zh 蒲隆地
- zh-cn 布隆迪
- zh-hans 布隆迪
- zh-hant 蒲隆地
- zh-hk 布隆迪
- zh-mo 布隆迪
- zh-my 布隆迪
- zh-sg 布隆迪
- zh-tw 蒲隆地
- zu IBurundi
Lane coverage
| lane | status | what exists |
|---|---|---|
| patents · service | YELLOW · partial | stale data (2023) patent application counts (residents + non-residents) from the World Bank/WIPO series; patent documents are not ingested source |
| legal · service | YELLOW · partial | 1 primary-law documents, 0 with full text mirrored (newest 2018); corpus covers this jurisdiction's official texts, not every instrument ever made source |
| alerts · service | GREEN · ingested | 1 alert row(s) in the current GDACS/USGS window | 2026-10-29 audit: VERIFIED COMPLETE — full current GDACS (125) + USGS (284) window (409 alert rows) with per-record metadata. Kept green. source |
| defense · service | GREEN · ingested | military expenditure (% of GDP), SIPRI series via World Bank; not procurement, capabilities or intent source |
| space · service | YELLOW · partial | no orbital launch site in this country in the GCAT launch log (1942-2026) source |
| maps · service | GREEN · ingested | Natural Earth 1:10m boundary + centroid + bbox area computed (4.0 deg2); no cadastre, address data or navigation map. GADM L0 fallback: ok (gadm41_BDI_0.json). | 2026-10-29 audit: VERIFIED COMPLETE — Natural Earth 1:10m boundary + GADM L0 fallback for every mapped country; complete geodata record set. Kept green. source |
| passport · service | GLOBAL · service live | pass.go-v.org is live; per-country identity documents are NOT ingested source |
| research · service | GREEN · ingested | 2,123 scholarly works since 2021 with authoring institutions here (OpenAlex); a publication index, not a quality ranking source |
| economy · service | GREEN · ingested | GDP per capita, current US$ (World Bank); not a cost-of-living or inequality measure source |
| health · service | GREEN · ingested | life expectancy at birth, World Bank; not a health system performance rating source |
| education · service | YELLOW · partial | primary school enrolment (% gross), World Bank; tertiary data is shown when available source |
| energy · service | GREEN · ingested | access to electricity (% of population), World Bank source |
| water · service | YELLOW · partial | at least basic drinking water (% of population), World Bank/WHO; safely managed data shown when available source |
| connectivity · service | YELLOW · partial | fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people, World Bank/ITU; internet-user share shown when available source |
| crime | YELLOW · partial | stale data (2021) 2026-10-29 audit: demoted green->yellow (SERIES_ONLY). 0 of 1 text corpus (0%); 13 numeric UNODC/OWID crime series rows only. Missing: full UNODC CTS offence/incident records. source |
| conflict | YELLOW · partial | battle-related deaths (UCDP series via World Bank); one definition of armed conflict, not all violence source |
| business | YELLOW · partial | newly registered limited-liability companies (World Bank/IC.BUS.NREG); not a company register source |
| science | GREEN · ingested | stale data (2018) OpenAlex institutions snapshot 2026-10: 27 institutions, works counted per country; CC0 1.0. source |
| prison | YELLOW · partial | 2026-10-29 audit: demoted green->yellow (SERIES_ONLY). 0 of 1 text corpus (0%); 1 numeric series/indicator(s) only. Missing: full World Prison Brief prison corpus. source |
| interpol | YELLOW · partial | 2 public Interpol Red Notice(s) in the 2026-11-08T00:47:49Z snapshot list a national of this country. Not a crime rate; Interpol controls/withdraws notices and the unfiltered public API is capped, so the set is incomplete. source |
| arms | YELLOW · partial | 2026-10-29 audit: demoted green->yellow (SERIES_ONLY). 0 of 1 text corpus (0%); 1 numeric series/indicator(s) only. Missing: full UNROCA/SIPRI arms-transfer register records. source |
| sanctions | GREEN · ingested | OFAC SDN 0 + UN consolidated 0 + EU 2 designation reference(s), snapshot 2026-10-26; counts are list references (text/code attribution), not convictions or proof of activity; 0 is a measured zero against these three ingested lists | 2026-10-29 audit: VERIFIED COMPLETE — full OFAC SDN (19,471), UN consolidated (1,001) and EU (11,154) designation lists with per-record metadata (snapshot 2026-10-26). Kept green. source |
| agriculture | GREEN · ingested | agricultural land (% of land area), World Bank/FAO source |
| food | YELLOW · partial | 2026-10-29 audit: demoted green->yellow (SERIES_ONLY). 0 of 1 text corpus (0%); 1 numeric series/indicator(s) only. Missing: full FAOSTAT food-balance corpus. source |
| labor | YELLOW · partial | unemployment (% of labour force), ILO modelled estimate via World Bank source |
| finance | YELLOW · partial | 2026-10-29 audit: demoted green->yellow (SERIES_ONLY). 0 of 1 text corpus (0%); 1 numeric series/indicator(s) only. Missing: full IMF/World Bank financial corpus. source |
| environment | GREEN · ingested | forest area (% of land area), World Bank/FAO source |
| trade | YELLOW · partial | stale data (2023) 2026-10-29 audit: demoted green->yellow (SERIES_ONLY). 0 of 1 text corpus (0%); 1 numeric series/indicator(s) only. Missing: full UN Comtrade/trade corpus. source |
| migration | YELLOW · partial | net migration (5-year estimate), World Bank/UN source |
| tourism | YELLOW · partial | 2026-10-29 audit: demoted green->yellow (SERIES_ONLY). 0 of 1 text corpus (0%); 10 numeric series/indicator(s) only. Missing: full UNWTO tourism corpus. source |
| housing | YELLOW · partial | urban population (% of total), World Bank; not a housing-cost or tenure measure source |
| transport | YELLOW · partial | 2026-10-29 audit: demoted green->yellow (SERIES_ONLY). 0 of 1 text corpus (0%); 4 numeric series/indicator(s) only. Missing: full transport-network corpus. source |
| investment | YELLOW · partial | 2026-10-29 audit: demoted green->yellow (SERIES_ONLY). 0 of 1 text corpus (0%); 1 numeric series/indicator(s) only. Missing: full FDI/investment corpus. source |
| remittances | YELLOW · partial | 2026-10-29 audit: demoted green->yellow (SERIES_ONLY). 0 of 1 text corpus (0%); 1 numeric series/indicator(s) only. Missing: full WB/IMF remittance corpus. source |
| health_finance | YELLOW · partial | stale data (2023) 2026-10-29 audit: demoted green->yellow (SERIES_ONLY). 0 of 1 text corpus (0%); 1 numeric series/indicator(s) only. Missing: full WHO GHED health-finance corpus. source |
| budget | YELLOW · partial | stale data (2021) 2026-10-29 audit: demoted green->yellow (SERIES_ONLY). 0 of 1 text corpus (0%); 1 numeric series/indicator(s) only. Missing: full national budget/tender corpus. source |
| treaty | YELLOW · partial | 2026-10-29 audit: demoted green->yellow (SERIES_ONLY). 0 of 1 text corpus (0%); 1 numeric series/indicator(s) only. Missing: full UNTC treaty-text corpus. source |
Related in this region
Angola Benin Botswana Burkina Faso Cabo Verde Cameroon Central African Republic Chad
Backlinks
Department pages with measured records for Burundi:
patents legal alerts defense space maps research economy health education energy water connectivity crime conflict business science prison interpol arms sanctions agriculture food labor finance environment trade migration tourism housing transport investment remittances health_finance budget treaty
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Cite this page
Burundi (BI). go-v.org estate, https://estate.116.202.234.183.nip.io/bi. Data: World Bank Open Data, OpenAlex, WIPO, Natural Earth, OpenStreetMap. Accessed 2026-11-08.